10 Simple Genograms to Uncover Hidden Family Patterns + Free Templates

Updated on: 16 April 2025 | 8 min read
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A simple genogram is a powerful visual tool used to map out family relationships, behaviors, and patterns over multiple generations. Unlike a basic family tree, a genogram provides deeper insights into the dynamics of family connections, including emotional ties, medical histories, and even career paths.

Whether you’re a counselor, healthcare professional, or simply looking to understand your family’s history, creating a simple genogram can help reveal important patterns and connections that influence behavior and decision-making. In this article, we’ll explore 10 simple genograms, with real-life examples and templates that make the process quick and easy. These are perfect for anyone looking to gain a deeper understanding of their family dynamics.

10 Simple Genogram Examples

Creating a genogram can be an eye-opening experience that helps you better understand family dynamics, emotional patterns, and even medical histories. Below, we explore 10 types of simple genograms, each tailored to different needs. These examples are perfect for both beginners and professionals, and with the help of a simple genogram template, you can start mapping your family or personal history today.

1. Basic Family Genograms

A basic family genogram is the starting point for anyone looking to visualize family relationships. This type of genogram includes the essential family members—parents, siblings, grandparents—and illustrates their connections. By using simple genogram symbols like circles for females and squares for males, you can easily capture family relationships in a straightforward, easy-to-read format.

2. Three-Generation Genograms

Building on the basic family genogram, the three-generation genogram extends the family tree to show relationships across three generations. This example is particularly useful for identifying long-term patterns or recurring behaviors that may span multiple generations, such as health issues or inherited traits. It’s a valuable tool for both family counselors and healthcare professionals.

3. Medical Genograms

A medical genogram tracks hereditary medical conditions within a family. With simple genogram symbols, you can easily document health patterns like genetic diseases, chronic conditions, and other inherited health concerns. This type of genogram is commonly used by doctors and genetic counselors to understand family health histories and predict future health risks.

4. Emotional Relationship Genograms

This genogram focuses on the emotional connections between family members. It identifies close, distant, or strained relationships, providing insight into emotional patterns that affect individuals. Simple genogram symbols, such as solid or dotted line,s are used to represent the strength or complexity of relationships. This is particularly helpful for therapists working with clients on emotional and family-related issues.

5. Career Genograms

A career genogram tracks the professional paths of family members over generations. It highlights patterns in career choices, such as the prevalence of certain professions or shifts in job trends. This type of genogram is useful for career counselors and individuals interested in understanding how family history may influence career decisions.

6. Cultural Genograms

A cultural genogram maps out the cultural practices, traditions, and values passed down through family generations. This genogram helps reveal how cultural background influences family dynamics, religious beliefs, and even personal identity. It’s a great tool for social workers or anyone interested in exploring the cultural heritage of their family.

7. Financial Genograms

A financial genogram tracks the financial behaviors, habits, and wealth patterns of family members. It’s particularly useful for identifying generational trends in spending, saving, and earning. Whether you’re exploring inherited financial habits or simply seeking to understand your family’s economic background, this genogram can offer valuable insights into financial decision-making across generations.

8. Community Genograms

A community genogram focuses on the social networks and support systems surrounding a family. It highlights relationships with friends, neighbors, and broader community connections. This type of genogram is useful for social workers, as it helps identify external support structures and the role they play in a family’s well-being.

9. Spiritual Genograms

A spiritual genogram captures the spiritual or religious beliefs and practices passed down through the generations. Whether your family follows a specific faith or has unique spiritual traditions, this genogram can help identify how religion and spirituality influence family dynamics, personal beliefs, and even life decisions.

10. Counseling Genograms

The counseling genogram is a slightly more detailed version of the basic family genogram, but it’s designed to focus specifically on identifying issues that may impact an individual’s mental health or emotional well-being. It’s a key tool for counselors, as it provides a visual representation of family relationships that can help uncover issues like trauma, substance abuse, or unresolved conflicts within the family system.

Each of these simple genogram examples serves a unique purpose and can be tailored to suit your specific needs. Whether you’re mapping out family history, health patterns, or emotional relationships, using a simple genogram template can make the process faster and more efficient.

Helpful Resources

Discover everything you need to know about genograms, from what they are, how to create a genogram, to how to understand what they mean.

Explore our collection of genogram templates.

Learn how different types of genograms can help visualize important aspects of life.

Explore the essential symbols used in genograms to represent everything from basic family structures to complex emotional and medical relationships.

Conclusion: Start with a Simple Genogram Today

Creating a simple genogram is a powerful way to gain insights into family dynamics, health histories, emotional connections, and even career or financial patterns. Whether you’re exploring your family’s past, seeking to understand inherited traits, or simply mapping out relationships, there’s a genogram for every need.

With the examples and templates we’ve covered, you’re ready to start creating your genogram and uncover valuable insights. Don’t forget, tools like Creately’s free genogram maker can help you build your genogram quickly and easily. Start today by exploring our wide range of simple genogram templates and take the first step toward understanding your family’s story.

FAQs about Simple Genograms

What is a simple genogram?

A simple genogram is a visual representation of family relationships, behaviors, and patterns over multiple generations. It goes beyond a basic family tree by also illustrating emotional connections, medical histories, career paths, or other significant data points. By using simple genogram symbols, you can easily visualize the relationships within your family or other social systems and gain insights into patterns that may be influencing your life.

How do I create a simple genogram?

Creating a simple genogram can be done using various tools, including templates and software like Creately. To create one, start by selecting a genogram template that fits your needs, such as a family or medical genogram. Then, add your family members or relevant individuals, and use simple genogram symbols to represent different relationships or traits. Tools like Creately’s simple genogram maker make the process even easier by offering drag-and-drop functionality and customizable symbols, allowing you to quickly build your genogram.

What are simple genogram symbols, and how do they work?

Simple genogram symbols are visual icons used to represent different individuals and relationships within a genogram. For example, circles represent females, squares represent males, and various lines (solid, dotted, etc.) represent the nature of relationships, such as marriage, emotional distance, or sibling connections. These symbols help make a genogram clear and easy to interpret, especially when mapping complex family dynamics or medical histories.

Why use simple genograms instead of detailed ones?

Simple genograms are ideal when you need a clear, easy-to-understand overview of relationships, family history, or emotional dynamics without overwhelming detail. They’re especially useful for beginners, quick assessments, or when working with clients or individuals who may not be familiar with complex diagrams. By focusing on the most essential elements, simple genograms allow you to spot patterns and relationships quickly, making them perfect for counseling, healthcare, or educational use.

Who typically uses simple genograms?

Simple genograms are widely used by professionals across various fields—including therapists, counselors, social workers, medical practitioners, and educators. They’re also popular among students and individuals looking to explore their family background or track generational patterns. Because of their visual simplicity and versatility, simple genograms are a go-to tool for anyone who wants to analyze relationships, identify patterns, or communicate complex family information more effectively.

Resources:

Alexander, J.H., Callaghan, J.E.M. and Fellin, L.C. (2018). Genograms in research: participants’ reflections of the genogram process. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 19(1), pp.1–21. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14780887.2018.1545066.

Butler, J.F. (2008). The Family Diagram and Genogram: Comparisons and Contrasts. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 36(3), pp.169–180. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/01926180701291055.

Puhlman, D., Shigeto, A., Murillo‐Borjas, G.A., Maurya, R.K. and Vincenti, V.B. (2023). Qualitative genogram analysis: A methodology for theorizing family dynamics. Journal of Family Theory & Review, 15(2), pp.276–291. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/jftr.12496.

Author
Yashodhara Keerthisena
Yashodhara Keerthisena Content Writer

Yashodhara Keerthisena is a content writer at Creately, the online diagramming and collaboration tool. She enjoys reading and exploring new knowledge.

View all posts by Yashodhara Keerthisena →
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